There are actually 2 kinds of forklifts, based whether or not they run on gas or electricity:
Internal Combustion or IC Forklifts: The IC Forklifts run on gas, liquid propane, CNG or compressed natural gas or diesel. The gas powered models are made to be utilized outdoors as they release pollutants and gases that could be dangerous if inhaled. Gas models are also great to be utilized in bad climate and in the rain. These models could lift weights roughly 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Due to the maintenance and fuel expenses, units that run on gas are a lot more costly to use compared to the electric models, however, they cost less up front than electric powered models. The liquid propane units are the best choice for safe use in indoor applications.
Electric Forklifts: Electric forklifts take batteries which need regular charging. Because these units do not burn any fuel, there are no emissions polluting the air with these equipments. They are the right alternative for indoor applications and warehouses. Furthermore, lift trucks that run on electricity do not require any fuel storage units and they are much quieter to run than other units. Amongst the disadvantages of the electric units is that they are unable to lift loads more than 15,000 pounds and therefore, have a slower acceleration than gasoline powered units.
The forklift is particularly made to move things and supplies easily and quickly. Accidents do happen regularly like is the case with most types of machines. There are specific safety rules which should be followed to be able to keep everybody safe. The most essential concern is recruiting a trained operator, who would be able to show you a valid lift truck license.
There are numerous different types of forklifts available on the market. Deciding which one is right for your particular requirements will be based on the type of environment your machine would need to operate in, for example, outdoors or indoors or both and what types of loads which you have to transport. When you understand your particular needs, it would be easy to match up to the right type of forklift. When you understand your requirements precisely you could make a correct decision.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the different forklift models is the try leasing your forklift. This would also enable you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a less expensive way to determine if the machine you have in mind could keep up with you on the job location.